What a credit score actually measures

It is not a measure of how much money you have. It is a record of how you borrow.

Hands typing on a laptop at a desk

A credit score says nothing about your salary or your savings. It is a summary of how you have handled borrowed money.

What goes into it

  • Whether you pay on time. This matters most.
  • How much of your available credit you use.
  • How long you have had credit.
  • How often you apply for new credit.

What does not

Your income, your bank balance and how much you have saved.

Checking yours

You are entitled to a free credit report from each credit bureau once a year. Check it for accounts you do not recognise.

General information, not advice

This article explains how things work. It cannot know your situation. For a big decision, speak to a registered financial adviser.